Here are some youtubes on the subject of Lend Lease from youtubers who do real reasearch on their topics.
They also mention and I believe link to source material so you can dig deeper yourself.
I believe most of these came about from some internet dustup about whether or not Lend Lease was key, or irrelevant, to Soviet victory over the Germans. (My own takeaway, neither necessary, no irrelevant, but somewhere in the middle.)
If you want to justify use of a weapons system based on Lend Lease, that should not be hard at all. There will be a lot more Lend lease items of any kind that was shipped than there were of most of the German weapons systems that are today considered by COH1 and 2 aseveryday items used by the Germans.
Only a few 10,000s Thompsans in use by the Soviets? No problem. Only 7200 FG42s of all variants were produced by the Germans, and many of those had flaws.
Want to justify any armored vehicle? Only 40 Ostwinds were ever made. The Bergtiger is non-doc in PE/COH1, but only 1 of something that MIGHT be considered a Bergtiger was ever found, and that one might have been unable to do much. There were a few Bergpanthers, but only a few.
Want to justify a light vehicle? Only 200 20mm Pumas were ever made and only 100 of the upgunned versions. Too bad. had the Germans realized how well they performed in COH1 and 2 maybe they could have made 1000s and won the war.
They were kind of the First Special Forces in history.
While I appreciate the sentiment, there are just too many examples of other "special forces" going all the way back to biblical times.
Tale of Gideon (I quickly copied what was in Wikipedia):
"He went on to send out messengers to gather together men from the tribes of Asher, Zebulun, and Naphtali, as well as his own tribe of Manasseh, in order to meet an armed force of the people of Midian and the Amalek that had crossed the Jordan River, and they encamped at the Well of Harod in the Valley of Jezreel. But God informed Gideon that the men he had gathered were too many – with so many men, there would be reason for the Israelites to claim the victory as their own instead of acknowledging that God had saved them. God first instructed Gideon to send home those men who were afraid. Gideon invited any man who wanted to leave, to do so; 22,000 men returned home and 10,000 remained. Yet with the number, God told Gideon they were still too many and instructed him to bring them to the water and to keep only those who raised the water to their mouth, and while doing so, drank the water lapping it with their tongues as a dog laps. This amounted to 300 men (Judges 7:4–7)."
(That the men raised the water to their mouths with one hand indicated that they still held their weapons in the other, all the while staying alert by not drinking the water directly with their mouths.)
They went on to use night and surprise to defeat a larger force.
1. Argument: USF riflemen struggle against multiple MGs. Counter: Smoke and flank L2P.
2. Argument: Wehr T4 is not very viable in 1v1. Counter: playercard plz --> rank 5000 player so argument invalid
3. Argument: Artillery cover is overperforming. Counter: you should have won the game before that.
4. Argument: Jackon is slightly overperforming. Counter: You're an axis fanboy so you want to nerf every Allied unit to the ground.
Don't you realize how much progress this implies!!
Once upon a time the answers, instead of being game related, were simulation related. Only one of two answers were ever provided, either the unit and ability was the way it was because of historical simulation or because of game play value. (Mind you the beauty of this is you get to pick whichever one of the answers suits your already predisposed outcome.)
An example: Why is the Tiger such an overpowered unit? (for arguments sake)
Possible counter argument: Because that would be historical.
Counter: Then how come it doesn't randomly break down or run out of fuel?
response: Because that would make for a lousy game balance.
Once you heard one of the two answers (historical vs gameplay) for every balance argument in the game.
the panther and tiger are still impractical tank. The powertrain technology at the time is just not advanced enough to supporting a 45+ ton tank. There was also no truck capable of carrying a 45+ tank by itself.
Likewise you don't win by making semi-mass-producible and semi-reliable "futuristic" tank designs. In fact, the late model Shermans are a better example of modern tank design. The optics are stabilized, the gunners have optics that are MUCH more suitable for target acquisition, the design is made for ease of maintenance in the field. For its time the late model Shermans were MBTs. Their armor was robust but didn't sacrifice mobility/reliability, their guns were dual purpose and good enough to defeat any enemy tanks (given that there would always be enough of them due to production and design), they were about as survivable as any tank of the war at that time. All the production kinks were ironed out.
The US had many other designs that were of the type that wehraboos usually fantasize. Big guns, heavy, advanced drive systems, impervious armor, etc. Prototypes were built and tested. They were all rejected as insufficient/inappropriate for actual war-fighting.
...Finally, the US, UK, and the USSR did not promote the idea of tank aces due to doctrinal differences, and did not formally recognize or award tank aces for their achievement (at least not for being an ace specifically; awards were given for heroism and other accomplishments) unlike Germany, whom actively promoted the idea of becoming an ace. This likely also skewed how enthusiastic crews were for claiming kills for themselves rather than to their supporting arms.
This will also explain why there are more "dramatic" and martial pictures in the "post pictures" thread of the German units. The Germans needed propaganda to survive. Bad news is not allowed in totalitarian regime where a lot more of it can be tolerated in a democracy that has chosen to fight.
To be sure there were some things that were hidden on the allied side (the one that comes to mind is the attack on amphibious exercises that killed a few hundered US troops prior to D-Day). But for the most part the press was still free, setbacks were still reported, and the troops were portrayed as heroic albeit everymen. The most popular cartoons at the time included the "Sad Sack" strip.
As opposed to that it was important for the Germans to always portray their troops as supermen, their kit as wondrous technology, and all their battles were victories. Of course the public still followed the real progress by noting the "victories" seemed to be closer to the fatherland each time.
Crew quality after you took out the exceptional veterans who had learned how to survive was quite poor. For good troops you have to train. The more, the harder, the better, almost regardless of the starting qualities. Without oil or ammunition to spare that can't be done.
The production discrepancy was far far greater than that:
German production:
8300 Pz IVs (plus another 5,000 Stug IVs, jagdPz IVs, etc.)
6500 Pz V's (Panthers + Jagdpanzers),
1370 Tigers
550 King Tigers.
Compared to that the US Produced 50,000 Sherman variants, (not including TDs, Stuarts, Chaffees, Pershings, etc.) and the Russians 84,000 T-34 variants (also not including KV's, IS's, SUs, etc.). The Germans also built a myriad of other AFVs, using pretty much anything they could get their hands on, creating the Marder, Hetzer, StuG III, etc, etc, etc with various types of guns, creating a parts, and logistical nightmare.
I will repeat the important war-fighting take-away. If you ask the tanker which tank he would rather be in, remember he assumes it works and that "somebody" provided it with fuel and ammunition. In those circumstances he probably wants a Tiger, particularly if his last 3 shots didn't knock it out. He doesn't care as much that someone else got it 20 minutes later from behind or that it ran out of fuel and had to be abandoned.
The answer is markedly different if you are an infantryman or a general and your choice is plenty tanks to go around, with the fuel and parts to keep them moving, or having no tanks at all in some, if not many, locations. Ask any infantryman facing the choice of attacking dug in MGs with or without tank support (particularly tanks that have a gun that is effective in infantry support rather than one that isn't, like the Panther's).
The Sherman wasn't just decent, it was far better than that FOR WHAT THE US ARMY NEEDED. It could be made in large quantities, would work in the sands of N. Africa, the Jungles of the Pacific, over the myriad small bridges of Europe, etc. It was very transporatble, with many more fitting in LSTs and cargo ships, and in the rail tunnels of England. The parts of one would fit easily to replace the parts of another. They experimented with a lot of "T" models during the war and none fit those requirements the same way.
All of you didn't mention one thing while comparing the Sherman to Panthers/Tigers and other German tanks.
Those tanks had different roles. At the beginning, the first Shermans were supposed to support infantry. It wasn't called a tank. It was called "Infantry Support Vehicle". It is easy to understand why it couldn't challenge the enemy's armor.
On the production rate, as i have read, Americans were producing 4 Shermans for each Tiger tank the Germans made.
The production discrepancy was far far greater than that:
German production:
8300 Pz IVs (plus another 5,000 Stug IVs, jagdPz IVs, etc.)
6500 Pz V's (Panthers + Jagdpanzers),
1370 Tigers
550 King Tigers.
Compared to that the US Produced 50,000 Sherman variants, (not including TDs, Stuarts, Chaffees, Pershings, etc.) and the Russians 84,000 T-34 variants (also not including KV's, IS's, SUs, etc.). The Germans also built a myriad of other AFVs, using pretty much anything they could get their hands on, creating the Marder, Hetzer, StuG III, etc, etc, etc with various types of guns, creating a parts, and logistical nightmare.
An even bigger production discrepancy was in non-fighting vehicle transport. The Germans produced less than 10% of the tonnage (cargo) and vehicles as the Allies.
But producing more would have only exacerbated their fuel shortage problems. They didn't even have enough fuel to run the tanks and transport they had, let alone train personnel in their proper use.
Sherman's armor was probably its speed (like the M10 and the Jackson). All these tanks (although different roles in battle) had sacrificed their protection for speed.
The Sherman wasn't particularly fast and had lesser rough terrain performance than the Panther. A lot of that was due to the way it ran its drive wheels. This also lead to its taller profile, a shortcoming that was never fixed because the current design was so robust. However it was decently armored. By late war the Sherman was arguably equivalent to late model Pz IV in armor and gun, superior in maneuverability and maintenance, and better trained rookie crews.
A small source about the Tiger, regarding the battle of Villers-Bocage :
Επί αρκετές ημέρες μετά τη μάχη, ακόμη και η θέα γερμανικού άρματος προκαλούσε πανικό στους Βρετανούς, οι οποίοι κατέληξαν σε έναν γενικό, εμπειρικό κανόνα: "Εάν υπάρχει αναφορά για την παρουσία ενός Tiger, πρέπει να στείλεις πέντε Sherman, υπολογίζοντας να χάσεις τα τέσσερα."
Translation (since it's in Greek) : Many days after this battle, even seeing this german tank, British were panicked. This made them create a general, empirical rule : "If there is a report for a Tiger nearby, you need to send 5 Shermans, and expect losing 4 of them"
This is just one of those myths that won't die. Like the danger of the m1 Garand "ping" and many other myths, it started somewhere with someones statitics and gets larger with each retelling.
I am beginning to think less a Wehraboo and more that he is Russian. I get that they have issues with the partisan outlooks of other participants, particularly the US and Britain. But there are also some major confidence issues under the surface, methinks.